
Wednesday, December 15, 2010
English Grammar
Tuesday, December 7, 2010
What is Jesus doing with Those Pigs?!
While studying the gospels in my New Testament Introduction class, one question has stood out as unusual for my Western ears. In the gospel of Mark we came to chapter 5, where we have the account of Jesus healing the demon-possessed man who dwelled among the tombs. As Jesus interacts with the demons, they request that he send them into a herd of pigs (v. 12). Then we read in verse 13, “he gave them permission. And the unclean spirits came out, and entered the pigs, and the herd, numbering about two thousand, rushed down the steep bank into the sea and were drowned in the sea.”
One of the students asked me in class how this could not be sin for Jesus. Jesus allowed these unclean spirits destroy a huge herd of pig, which equates to a huge economic loss for that community. In all of my ministry, teaching and preaching through the gospels, no one has cared about those pigs. In this culture, however, there is a deep appreciation for the economic prospect of livestock. Perhaps I can be so bold to say that the people of Cameroon understand the culture of the Bible better than us Westerners.
So, how would you answer that question: How is this not sin for Jesus to allow the demons to destroy the pigs? I had two responses: 1. Just because Jesus “allowed” the demons to enter into the pigs does not mean Jesus is responsible for the actions of the demons. The demons caused the pigs to be drowned. Throughout Scripture we see God allow Satan and the demons to work evil and God is never to be blamed for the evil. Consider how God allows Satan to afflict Job in Job 1 and 2. Or consider how God allows Satan to enter into the heart of Judas to betray Jesus. Peter makes it clear in Acts 2:23 that it was according to “the definite plan and foreknowledge of God” that Jesus is betrayed to his death. It is a great comfort to know that evil is not out of the control of God. We believe that “for those who love God all things work together for good” (Rom. 8:28) and the God “works all things according to the counsel of his will” (Eph. 1:11), and yet, God “cannot be tempted with evil, and he himself tempts no one” (James 1:13) and “God is light, and in him is no darkness at all” (1 Jn. 1:5).
The second thing I said was more speculative. I would need to do more research to affirm this truth (and I admitted that to the class). I said that perhaps this was an act of judgment by Jesus on that community. If this was a Jewish community (this I am unsure of, but suspect strongly; see Mark 7:27 – Jesus was sent to the Jews), they should have no business with pigs. God declared pigs to be unclean for the Jews (see Lev. 11:7). At this point in Jesus’ ministry, he was already being accused of breaking the law, especially the Sabbath laws. And here Jesus comes upon this community that raised unclean animals. I believe this reveals the hypocrisy of the Jews who were against Jesus. And this could be Jesus’ judgment on the hypocrisy of those opposing him.
So what do you think about those pigs? How would you respond?
I have to admit that answering questions from the students has come to be one of my favorite parts of teaching. I enjoy how their questions reveal what is near to their hearts and how they are digesting my teaching. I look forward to next semester when I will have more time in class to receive and address questions. Because of our late arrival and all that we are packing into a short period of time, I constantly have to stop receiving questions in class time. But next semester will be a normal pace schedule (which will be nice just for the sake of keeping up with the class prep time).
Thursday, November 25, 2010
Wednesday, November 24, 2010
Millipedes



Wow, the millipedes are huge! Usually they are outside...but last week, while the boys and I were reading in our school room, we found one crawling across the floor. I hope he came in through an open door when we weren't looking. I try to convince myself that they cannot regularly enter my home...though we have found several caterpillars and grasshoppers inside recently.
Billy Bob is Anna's goat. (This is her house.) We get to live in the house, we also get to take care of the goat. The boys take him every morning and tie him where he get get to long, unmowed grass and bring him back home again before it gets dark. Only once did they return without tying him up. A man asked them if they would like to eat Billy Bob. He said that he was a very nice BIG goat and had a lot of meat on him. He also informed them that they taste very good and it would be easy for him to get a knife so they could have a good meal. The boys were a bit frightened and very concerned about losing Billy, though we think that everyone on campus knows Billy Bob and it is most likely that a joke was being played on the little American boys.
Monday, November 22, 2010
Electricity, Water and other things we take for granted

We have had the privilege this week to grow in our appreciation of many amenities we take for granted back home. On Monday morning of last week, we learned that the water pump for the seminary had “burned up.” They were hopeful to have it fixed by Tuesday, but we were a bit skeptical. We began conserving water as best we could. Much of our clothing was washed by hand, or our laundress carried in water from our rain barrel and poured it into the washing machine. We used the rain water as much as possible, and were fortunate to make it until Thursday without running out of water in our water tank. On Thursday, the seminary was able to transfer to the
Our adventures had only just begun. The electricity went out on Friday late in the morning. This is really not at all uncommon. We certainly expected that it would come back on late in the evening, as it often does. Saturday morning there was still no electricity. I began moving a few things from the refrigerator to the freezer. While we were eating dinner on Saturday night, the lights suddenly came on. The table erupted into applause and many grateful cheers from excited little boys. About forty minutes later, we relit the candles. The electricity did come back that night after the kids were in bed, but it only lasted a few hours. Sunday evening, we ate dinner with hopes again that the electricity would come back and be welcomed again with cheers. Once again, it returned after the boys were in bed. Again, we had electricity for just a few hours…enough to keep the meat in the freezer frozen.
I’m writing this on Monday afternoon. Still no electricity. The internet doesn’t work without the electricity, so by the time you read this, we will be up and running again, at least for a short time. I learned this morning that though we had a few hours of electricity over the past few days, the village water pump would not have been turned on because the low voltage and inconsistent electricity is what causes the pumps to burn out. I guess our water tank was not refilling when I had hoped it was. Josiah just informed me that as he was washing his hands, the water came out in a rusty sputter.
We still have some water in the rain barrel. I noticed the bucket in the bathroom that we were dumping in to flush the toilet had 5 little amoebas? swimming around in it. I have memories of examining similar looking little critters under microscopes while I was in high school. Now I am certain that I have to have confidence that the water filter that we use for drinking water is doing its job well.
We have been here three weeks and I believe have already experienced many of the trials that come with living in Ndu. I have heard that sometimes the water is out for weeks at a time. We certainly haven’t enjoyed that experience yet; however, I think we will soon be hiring someone to refill our water tank with water from the water hole. (The posted picture is of the waterhole.)
I am finishing this posting when it is now Monday evening and the kids are in bed. We do have electricity now, but are still not receiving water. The electricity returned this afternoon and went out again as we sat down for dinner. Candlelight dinners are no longer reserved for special occasions, but seem instead to occur nightly.
I am thankful for some wonderful times as a family huddling on the sofa with a fire in the fireplace while telling stories, talking about our time here in